A growing interest is found in the field of simulation for vehicle management, particularly when dealing with environmental interactions, like handling of water intake on flooded roads, factoring in the motion of the vehicle’s suspension. Contamination caused by wading through mud and snow under the car body is also of interest, particularly when dealing with fragile elements like battery pack covers. Whole-car simulations allow for the analysis of the effects of tire tread on water splashing, and the calculation of impact forces on sensitive car components. Moreover, it can help in the design of systems to prevent aquaplaning.
Particleworks is widely used to model car body interactions with athmospheric conditions: